Chemical plant requirements for pumps

Chemical plants must meet the requirements of process parameters such as flow, lift, pressure, temperature, and NPSH.
1. It must meet the requirements of process parameters such as flow, lift, pressure, temperature, and NPSH. 2. The requirements of medium characteristics must be met:
(1) For pumps that transport flammable, explosive, toxic or valuable media, shaft seals are required to be reliable or leak-free pumps, such as shielded pumps, magnetically driven pumps, diaphragm pumps, etc.
(2) For pumps that transport corrosive media, it is required that the flow-through components be made of corrosion-resistant materials.
(3) For pumps conveying solid particle media, it is required that the flow-through parts be made of wear-resistant materials, and if necessary, the shaft seals should be washed with clean liquid.
3, must meet the installation requirements of the site:
(1) For pumps installed in the presence of corrosive gases, measures to prevent atmospheric corrosion are required.
(2) For pumps installed outside the ambient temperature below -20 °C, it is necessary to consider the cold and brittle phenomenon of the pump and use low temperature resistant materials.
(3) For pumps installed in explosive areas, explosion-proof motors should be used according to the level of the explosion area.
(4) For factories that require annual overhaul, the continuous operation cycle of the pump should generally not be less than 8,000 hours. In order to meet the requirements of a three-year major overhaul, API610 (eighth edition) stipulates that the continuous operation cycle of pumps for the petroleum, heavy chemical and gas industries is at least 3 years.
(5) The design life of the pump is generally at least 10 years. API610 (eighth edition) stipulates that centrifugal pumps for the petroleum, heavy chemical and gas industries have a design life of at least 20 years.
(6) The design, manufacture and inspection of the pump shall comply with the relevant standards and specifications. The commonly used standards and specifications are shown in Table 1-1.
(7) The pump factory shall ensure the performance of the pump within the range of power supply voltage and frequency variation. The range of supply voltage and frequency in China is:
Voltage
380V±10%, 6000V+5%, 7%
frequency
50Hz±0.5%
(8) When determining the model and manufacturer of the pump, factors such as pump performance, energy consumption, reliability, price, and manufacturing specifications should be considered. Table 1-1
Pump commonly used standards, specifications
Pump type Standards and specifications

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heart

Pump
API 610
Centrifugal pumps for the petroleum, heavy chemical and gas industries
ANSI B73.1M
Technical specification for horizontal end suction centrifugal pump for chemical industry
ANSI B73.2M
Chemical pipeline pump technical specifications
ISO 2858
End suction centrifugal pump (16bar) marking, performance, size
ISO 5199
Centrifugal pump technical conditions (Level II)
GB 3215
General technical conditions for centrifugal pumps for refineries, chemical and petrochemical processes
GB 3216
Centrifugal pump, mixed flow pump, axial flow pump and vortex pump test method
GB 5656
Centrifugal pump technical conditions (Level II)
Metering pumps API 675
Metering pumps
GB 9236
Metering pump technical conditions
GB7783
Metering pump test method

Reciprocating pump
API 674
Reciprocating pump
GB 9234
Motorized reciprocating pump technical conditions
GB 7784
Motorized reciprocating pump test method
JB 1053
General steam reciprocating pump technical conditions
GB 9235
Steam reciprocating pump test method
Rotor pump API 676
Rotor pump
GB 10885
Single screw pump technical conditions
GB 10887
Three screw pump technical conditions
GB 9064
Screw pump test method
Http://news.chinawj.com.cn Editor: (Hardware Business Network Information Center) http://news.chinawj.com.cn

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