Talking about how fire fighting equipment should be structured

Doing so: In recent years , the construction of fire-fighting equipment for grass-roots units has undergone a qualitative leap in terms of quantity and quality, which has played an important role in successfully accomplishing the task of extinguishing fires and rescues and promoting local economic development. However, the phenomena of unsound protection mechanisms for equipment construction and the re-purchasing of light pipes in management have also been brought to varying degrees. This has affected, to a great extent, the exertion of the best efficiency of vehicle equipment, and has affected the combat effectiveness of the troops and the improvement of emergency rescue capabilities. Only by further optimizing the structure of fire-fighting equipment and doing a good job in the construction and management of fire-fighting equipment can we directly serve the work of the center and promote the improvement of fire-fighting and rescue capabilities. Firefighting equipment, as the material basis for the troops to complete the firefighting and rescue mission, is an important part of the combat effectiveness of the troops.

I. Problems and Causes of Unreasonable Structure of Fire Fighting Equipment at Present

(1) The equipment and equipment are complementary and poorly matched, which is the key to the difficulty of forming overall combat effectiveness. In order to further improve the fire fighting and social rescue work, the fire brigade often conducts cross-regional firefighting and rescue operations. The detachments and detachments, squadrons, and squadrons in each cooperation area often form a fighting force by means of resource sharing and the complementary function of the equipment in terms of function, performance, and use. However, in real life, when it comes to equipment and equipment, it mainly pursues “many”, “big” and “expensive”. The complementary and poorly equipped equipment and equipment in the cooperation area also cause great waste. Modern fires and social assistance need to produce "combat power" through organic integration and coordinated operations of equipment and equipment. We must actively adapt to the development of the fire field and strengthen the supporting construction of fire equipment structure optimization.

(2) It is difficult to master high-tech equipment and equipment properly, and it is a node that cannot be used effectively. With the rapid development of society, various high-tech equipment and equipment that are easy to operate have been widely welcomed by grass-roots officers and soldiers. However, the high technological content and complicated operation are often the “soft ribs” of grassroots firefighters. Specialized chemical dangerous goods detection, nuclear testing equipment, and weather forecasting equipment are also used in firefighting forces. The combatants on the front line of the current firefighting force are generally not of high cultural quality, have weak business abilities, and have few skilled personnel. Those who are skilled in the use and maintenance of equipment and are familiar with the performance of equipment can timely discover and eliminate equipment failures. Talent is also very few. There is also a more serious problem. Some high-tech equipment operators have just become proficient in equipment performance and they have been in service for a few years. They have retired from active service and returned home. This has led to a large number of high-tech equipment and equipment not being able to properly exert their expected effectiveness.

(3) There are many varieties of fire fighting equipment and the technical standards are complex. This is the fundamental reason why the grassroots squadron cannot form combat effectiveness. At present, there are a wide variety of vehicles and equipment for public security fire-fighting units throughout the country, and the product specifications and standards are not consistent. For a corps and a detachment, fire-fighting equipment is "different," and even a squadron of the same type of equipment and equipment is all sorts of things. There are many kinds of air respirators used at the grass-roots level, some of them are produced in a province, and some are imported. Because intellectual property rights are protected, their parts and components cannot be exchanged, and some imported expensive equipment is imported. If the equipment is damaged, it cannot be repaired. When the cassette-type hose interface transitions to the fast interface, some squadrons have more than thirty kinds of conversion interfaces. The interfaces of different calibers and models vary, and their shapes vary. The ever-changing fire-fighting equipment and the ever-increasing familiarity of grass-roots fire fighters with equipment has also increased the difficulty in updating, maintaining, and maintaining the equipment and equipment of grass-roots combatants at ordinary times, and cannot be used interchangeably during fire fighting and social rescue. Great influence on the overall combat effectiveness, especially in the case of fire fighting and rescue operations in which a large number of forces participate in a major disaster accident, this contradiction becomes more prominent.

II. Two principles that should be followed in the structural optimization of fire fighting equipment

(1) The guiding ideology of giving priority to prevention, combination of prevention and elimination, and rescue and rescue. The Fire Protection Law has clearly stipulated that the fire brigade shall undertake the important task of social emergency rescue. Therefore, in the new century, the task of our country's fire-fighting force will not only be limited to the fire-fighting operations under the guidance of "prevention-oriented, prevention-disinfection-combination," but will also increase the guiding ideology of equalizing rescue and rescue. The public security firefighting force develops to a multi-functionality. Serving the people in a wider range is an internationally accepted practice. Joining international standards is the only way to fully advance the development of China's fire protection industry. Fire-fighting forces are not only responsible for fire-fighting combat teams, but also must be mobile teams to handle emergencies and assault teams responsible for rescue operations. Therefore, the development of supporting fire-fighting equipment will also add new content and requirements.

(II) The optimization of the structure of fire fighting equipment should reflect the people-oriented guiding ideology. First, firefighting equipment will further reflect the primary consideration of protecting the safety of firefighters and rescued personnel. As the so-called rescue of fire saves people first, the loss of material wealth can be recreated, and the casualties will not be remedied. Therefore, the development and application of modern fire-fighting equipment should fully consider the principle of safe fire extinguishing and effective rescue. It is necessary to save more people and less people, improve the reliability and safety of firemen's fire protection equipment, and increase the intelligence of equipment operations. Second, continuously improve the level of technical and tactical applications of firefighters in equipment. The low quality of personnel is a common problem in the firefighting force, and even a bottleneck restricting the overall development of firefighting. Therefore, the ranks of knowledge and structure of the ranks are enhanced, the ability to accept and digest modern knowledge and information views is enhanced, and the ability to apply new technologies and new equipment is enhanced, so that the functions of the equipment can be fully utilized and utilized, and these new technologies and equipment can be utilized. Application to constantly improve and improve the comprehensive level of our country in fire fighting and rescue in the new century.

Key words: firefighting equipment structure Firefighting forces are responsible for safeguarding the socialist economic construction and the state property and people's lives. In recent years, the nation’s heavy and extraordinarily high fires have remained at a high level. Massive casualties and harmful accidents continue to occur, giving state property And people’s lives have caused major losses. Faced with new and arduous tasks, firefighting technical equipment needs to be updated urgently. The demand for manpower, material resources, and financial resources is increasing day by day. However, from the current status of the firefighting support system, it is far from meeting the needs of army building and development. The scientific concept of development is an important guiding ideology that must be adhered to in order to strengthen the construction of fire-fighting force equipment and promote the further optimization of the structure of fire-fighting equipment. To use the concept of scientific development to guide the logistical support of the fire brigade, it is necessary to update the concept, face the deficiencies, clarify development ideas, improve the development mechanism, and scientifically implement the reform of the logistic system of the public security fire brigade under the new situation, giving full play to logistical support in handling large-scale disasters. The important role of the accident is to effectively improve the fire fighting and rescue capabilities of the fire brigade.