Robot stars gather in Beijing

Covered with a thin film and supported by a few thin skeletons, a robot that can fly autonomously like a bat flutters its wings, which arouses the crowds of bystanders. Not far from it, a mechanical arm is processing parts in an orderly manner. At this moment, the humanoid robot Pepper in another exhibition hall was making the audience laugh with humorous words. On August 15th, the 2018 World Robot Congress, hosted by the Beijing Municipal People's Government, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the China Science and Technology Association, and undertaken by the China Electronics Society, opened in Beijing. At the expo held in the same period, all kinds of robots brought by more than 160 robot research and development institutions from all over the world became popular "stars". At the 50,000-square-meter expo with three exhibition halls, which robot "stars" came? The reporter takes you to the 2018 Robot Conference in Yizhuang, Beijing to find out.

A family of highly sophisticated robots in the factory of the future

The bionic flying bat, which was exhibited only once at the Hannover Messe in Germany, came to Beijing this time and became the focus of the audience. The children surrounded the booth, sitting on the floor in the front row, staring at the little head and staring at this robot like a little fox flying in the sky.

"We have closely observed the characteristics of the flying fox, and based on its natural model that does not rely on feathers to fly, these characteristics are technically achieved in ultra-light aircraft." German R & D personnel introduced that this elastic fiber material consists of two layers of sealing film and A piece of knitted elastic fiber fabric, the fabric itself has elasticity, the surface is a honeycomb structure, there are about 45,000 welded nodes, no matter how big the bat's movements do not have to worry about deformation. In addition, the wing device of the bionic flying bat is divided into front wings and rear wings. This design can make the flying effect reach the flying effect of the fox bat as much as possible. "As another advancement in the combination of bionic technology and artificial intelligence technology, this bionic flying bat can help humans further understand the principles of animal world flight behavior." The researcher said.

In addition to the bionic flying bat, there are many members of the family of industrial robots here, all of them are sophisticated manufacturing equipment for the future. Among them, the automatic production line of customized robots developed by Anchuan Shougang. The robots in the system are equipped with laser sensors, visual positioning systems and other technical means and equipment. All processes such as batching, testing, and parts splicing can be automatically performed according to the order. The entire system consists of The unified logistics conveyor line is connected and runs smoothly. Not only can the customer's instructions be completed automatically in the whole process, but also the products produced are exquisite and beautiful.

Xinsong collaborative robot combines artificial intelligence and intelligent manufacturing technology. At this world robotics conference, Xinsong SCR5 collaborative robot also interpreted a new mode of human-machine collaboration production. The T5 collaborative robotic arm from Harbin Institute of Technology has 6 degrees of freedom and is suitable for flexible production lines with multiple varieties and small batches. It can complete the processes of handling, sorting and assembly, and is used for smartphone manufacturing, food and pharmaceuticals, auto parts And other industries provide safe, simple and economical automation solutions.

It is understood that in this gathering place of the industrial robot family, robots from China's Xinsong, Harbin Institute of Technology, and advanced manufacturing robots from world-renowned companies such as ABB, FANUC, Anchuan Shougang, Kollmorgen, and Huashu all made their appearances. Among them, it seems to come to the factory of the future.

A versatile "star" who can chat and see a doctor

The service robot and artificial intelligence exhibition area gathered emotional robot Pepper, comprehensive service robot P-Care, service reception robot Leopard Secret, medical robot Da Vinci and other multi-faceted robot "stars" who can chat and see doctors.

Pepper, about 1.2 meters tall, is a humanoid robot with "emotional cognition" capability. Its base consists of three rollers. The built-in sensors include a camera, laser detector, and infrared sensor, which can be used to detect human faces. feature. Pepper is cute and considerate, can chat with people, can also be used as a welcome, provide information guidance and entertain customers.

Big eyes and cute, smart robot Youyou is called "Mengzhu" by the audience because of its cute appearance. At this robot conference, Youyou performed a 5 finger stick to grab the gum box and mineral water bottle Absolutely. According to on-site staff, in addition to the five basic functions of humanoid service robot natural voice interaction, microsecond face recognition, autonomous obstacle avoidance walking, bionic motion simulation, and intelligent control center, Youyou can also recognize expressions and actions. Hundreds of emotion expressions and 22 bionic human degrees of freedom have been applied to ten industries such as power, transportation, hotels, medical care, government affairs, and banks, and can provide services in hundreds of application scenarios.

The comprehensive service robot P-Care is an all-rounder. Its current main positioning is elderly care services, including mobile assistance, hygiene, mobile assistance, chat reminders, security protection, bath cleaning, sleep assistance, and health checkup. More than 30 items The function is a service robot suitable for use in elderly homes and nursing homes.

Robot family "special forces" debut

Are unmanned vehicles and drones considered robots? The American Robotics Association once defined robots as: "a programmable and versatile manipulator for handling materials, parts, and tools; or a specialized system with changeable and programmable actions for performing different tasks. "In this way, it is logical that unmanned helicopters and fire fighting and reconnaissance mobile platforms are included in the robot queue.

At this expo, a "heavyweight" unmanned helicopter T333 attracted everyone's attention. It weighs 3 tons and can take off and land normally at an altitude of less than 3,000 meters. It can be used in emergency disaster mitigation, maritime police maritime and customs smuggling. , Agricultural plant protection, military defense and electric power inspection and other fields. As the first model in China that uses the fourth-generation rotor, it uses puller belts instead of bearings to produce rotor deformation, which not only extends the life of thousands of hours, but also improves economy and safety.

One of the purposes of humans inventing robots is to hope that they can perform dangerous tasks for humans, and this is the case of special robots. The "special forces" in these robots are all equipped with stunts. They can detonate, detect, and clear mines in the military field, and perform firefighting, security, and other tasks in the civilian field. Because of this, special robots are regarded as strategic technologies for international competition in the future. The “Robot Development Roadmap” of the United States lists special robots as the key development direction for the next 15 years. Japan ’s “robot revolution” strategy uses special robots As the main development target, we hope to double the market size by 2020.

At this expo, many "special forces" of the robot family also came. For example, the fire extinguishing and reconnaissance robot is a well-deserved "fire extinguishing expert". It can spray a 88-meter-high "water cannon". In addition, it can achieve independent cooling and automatic power generation. It can replace firefighters to detect the fire site environment, collect live sound images and autonomous Avoidance. At present, this "fire extinguishing expert" has participated in the rescue of major fire accidents many times to escort the fire fighting and rescue work.

Perhaps in the not-too-distant future, what will follow behind the guards will no longer be the police dog, but an unmanned patrol surveillance robot. It weighs 1 ton, uses lithium-ion power batteries, can work continuously for 6 hours, the maximum remote control distance is 10 kilometers, and can carry objects weighing 500 kg. This robot, which may replace the police dog, can not only overcome complicated obstacles such as road cliffs, but also can change the two modes of remote control and autonomous driving. In autonomous mode, it can follow people and follow a fixed path.

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