For the survival of domestic PV companies, China's attitude toward Europe is getting stronger and stronger. On November 5, the Ministry of Commerce proposed to negotiate with the European Union and its related member states under the WTO (WTO) dispute settlement mechanism on the PV subsidy measures of some EU member states, and formally launch the WTO dispute settlement procedure. The Southern Reporter was exclusively informed that recently, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Energy Administration, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other representatives of 36 banking institutions held a secret meeting in Baoding, Hebei Province, to discuss the future development direction of China's photovoltaic industry. At the meeting, the ministries and commissions basically reached an agreement to “protect the big and abandon the small†and enhance their competitiveness. Despite the government's efforts to strive for a good domestic and international competitive environment, the days of domestic PV companies are still hanging. Four ministries hold secret talks to save the PV November 5, the Ministry of Commerce on photovoltaic subsidies some EU member states proposed (WTO) dispute with the EU and its member states in the relevant consultations under the WTO dispute mechanism, officially launched the WTO dispute settlement procedure . Shen Danyang, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, said that the Chinese government has the right and responsibility to fight for a fair international trade environment for its PV companies. He reiterated that China firmly opposes various forms of trade protectionism and will firmly exercise the rights of WTO members and safeguard legitimate rights and interests. This is the second tough move the Chinese government has taken in the new energy industry in less than a week. On November 1, the Ministry of Commerce filed a polysilicon double-reverse investigation against the European Union. Undoubtedly, the Chinese government has begun to rescue this dangerous industry from two dimensions at home and abroad. Southern reporters learned that the four ministries and commissions of the Ministry of Commerce, the National Energy Administration, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and 36 banking institutions held a secret meeting in Baoding, Hebei Province, to discuss the future development direction of China's photovoltaic industry. At the meeting, the ministries and commissions basically reached an agreement to “protect the big and abandon the small†and enhance their competitiveness. At the meeting, Shi Lishan, deputy director of the New Energy and Renewable Energy Department of the National Energy Administration, said: "Although the development of the photovoltaic industry is bright, not all business prospects are bright." With the tightening policy of the United States and the European Union on China's PV companies, coupled with the development of the company itself, this year's PV companies have entered the "cold winter". The Chinese government has continuously introduced measures to support it. At the end of September, the National Energy Administration issued the "Notice on Declaring the Application Zone for Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation Large-Scale Application" and refined the amount of subsidies for subsidies, the mode of subsidies, and the specific timetable for the construction of demonstration areas. In addition, the installed capacity of the national solar power “12th Five-Year Plan†was determined to be 21 GW. At the same time, the total amount of the 2012 “Golden Sun†project subsidized by the Ministry of Finance was upgraded from 1.7 GW to 3 GW. Li Cheng, Director of the Department of Economic Construction of the Ministry of Finance, stated clearly: "At the critical stage of the development of photovoltaic industry, the Ministry of Finance will introduce measures with relevant departments to help outstanding enterprises tide over the difficulties and promote the development of photovoltaics." Highly dependent on overseas markets and the US anti-final and European anti-dumping investigations, the average debt ratio of Chinese PV companies exceeds 70%. In the face of severe economic conditions, the Chinese government began to intend to support the industry. At the same time, we launched a series of measures at home, and began to actively fight back at the international level to strive for a fair competitive environment for enterprises, but the situation is not optimistic. How will the active rescue of China's photovoltaic lifeline government affect the company? Artes Media Commissioner Yang Yangzi told the Southern Reporter: "The formulation of these policies will definitely help companies to open up the domestic market and release inventory." However, she immediately admitted: "Even if the favorable policies are frequent, the industry status cannot be improved quickly in the short term, and the development of new markets often requires a transition period, including the improvement of the market mechanism, policies, regulations, and enterprises. Continuous adjustment and adaptation of products, services, and business models." The Saiwei Public Relations Department told the Southern Reporter that the positive effect on the policy side is to boost confidence, and the enterprise must rely on self-help. At the same time, a well-known domestic entrepreneur told the Southern Reporter that for the development of photovoltaic enterprises, the government should not excessively "care" and let the market rule to do things, otherwise it would be counterproductive. As Shen Fuxin, secretary general of the Zhejiang Solar Energy Association, said, the development of photovoltaic enterprises should conform to the laws of the market. "The damn is dead, and should not be too much to take into account the government's face." Before that, the deputy director of the Department of Comprehensive Research of the State Council, Fan Bi, believed that the state should not introduce a new subsidy policy, but should adjust the original subsidy policy. Excavate policy potential with the same amount of subsidies. As of the first half of this year, the debt of China's 10 largest PV companies has accumulated more than 110 billion yuan. The stocks of Wuxi Suntech and Jiangxi Saiwei on Nasdaq have fallen below US$1, facing the risk of delisting and bankruptcy. Miao Liansheng, chairman of Yingli Group, also admitted to Nandu reporters that only through continuous technological innovation can enterprises continuously improve battery conversion efficiency, reduce photovoltaic power generation costs, and jointly promote the era of solar photovoltaic emission level pricing. It remains to be seen whether China’s tough attitude toward Europe will incur strong retaliation. If Europe implements a double-reaction to China's PV industry, then more Chinese PV companies will fall. At present, nearly 80% of China's photovoltaic products are exported to Europe.
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